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analyzed under the following assumptions: 2.5% inflation rate, 8.0% discount rate and 20 years project life A tariff of 4.4 pence per kWh was analyzed. This tariff is about 25% lower than the current [...] Meter Monitoring ................................................ 59 4.5 Supply Options ............................................................................................................... 60 [...] Energy report, this area has an average wind speed of about 9.5-10.0m/s annually. For the 150m distance, the tran
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................................................................. 59 Annex 1. Household Questionnaires ............................................................................ 59 Annex 2. Non- [...] Scenario Business As Usual Alternative Target Household6 • + 0.53% per year (+ 40 additional Houses) (additional facilities in the non-household sector) – (see table 3) • + 0.53% per year (+ 40 [...] and as a transport fuel. The lowest CO2 emission is from wood (0.02%) and LPG (0.09%), which are being used for heating. All the fossil fuels except LPG have been used for heating contributing the
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kWh The total CO2 emissions from water supply were 72.10 tonnes (0.085 tonnes per capita). The ecological footprint of water supply was 15.39 gha (0.02 per capita) Transportation The total kilometers [...] was 475 tonnes. The CO2 emissions from waste were 837 tonnes (0.99 tonnes per capita). The total ecological footprint of waste was 764 gha (0.90 gha per capita). Food The total food consumption was [...] Energy Source Conversion Factor Unit Kg CO2 per kWh Electricity 0.41 LPG 7.4 kWh/litre 0.19 Oil 10.8 kWh/litre 0.26 Wood 3,055.6 kWh/tonne - Coal 6,154.5 kWh/tonne 0.30 Peat 2,711.1 kWh/tonne 0.38
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the proposed system..............................................59 5.2.5. Financial and Economical Analysis.............................................................59 5.2.6. Funding Opportunities [...] mean Peak Speeds (ms-1) Months 2005 2006 2005 2006 Jan N/A 10.8 17.0 Feb 10.1 9.2 13.9 17.0 Mar 9.3 10.3 14.9 13.9 Apr 10.4 9.8 11.8 14.9 May 7.2 8.2 11.1 11.8 Jun3 7.3 7.7 9.5 11.5 Jul 6.7 6.5 12.3 9.5 Aug 8.8 6.8 16.0 13.1 Sep 10.3 7.3 15.5 16.0 Oct 10.3 10.1 17.1 15.5 Nov 11.4 12.5 17.2 17.1 Dec 10.6 N/A 15.8 N/A Source: NYDC Wind Data The wind data
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Hydro project ................................................... 59 Figure 5.9: Approximated Flow Duration Curve for Loch Geodha Beag ............................... 60 Figure 5.10: Solar Water Heating [...] commercially run hydroelectric power station at Chilostair, with two 0.6 MW sets and Gisla with a 0.75 MW set. Some non-commercial renewable energy applications are also introduced, such as the excellent [...] Germany 10 Figure 3.2: Number of People per Household 9 14 6 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (school) Number of People in Household N u m b e r o f H o u s e h o ld s Source: Energy
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Towards a greener Applecross (2014)
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Community energy options under grid constrains – the case of Achiltibuie (2015)
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28.20 Real Annual Household Income 49.05 37.13 49.47 36.96 Employed 0.59 0.49 0.60 0.49 Self-employed 0.10 0.30 0.07 0.26 Apprentice 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.07 Government employed 0.04 0.20 0.05 0.21 Unemployed 0.10 0.30 0.07 0.25 Not employed 0.07 0.26 0.15 0.36 Retired 0.07 0.26 0.02 0.12 In education 0.00 0.07 0.01 0.09 Married 0.46 0.50 0.84 0.37 Separated 0.28 0.45 0.02 0.13 Divorced 0.14 0.34 0.06 0.24 Widowed 0.03 0.18 0.01 0.10 Single 0.09 0.28 0.07 0.25 Male 0.62 0.49
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Klimaschutzmaßnahmen (RCP2.6) G B S P i n B il li o n e n E u ro 0 40 80 120 160 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 47,4 47,447,4 131,8 47,4 137,7 47,4 149,0 47,4 154,1 Gloables BSP (GBSP) ohne Klimawandel GBSP [...] Warum der 5. Sachstandsbericht des IPCC zu kurz greift - 1 - 0 Inhalt 0 Inhalt .................................................................................................................... [...] Klimaschutzmaßnahmen (RCP2.6) G B S P i n B il li o n e n E u ro 0 40 80 120 160 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 47,4 47,447,4 131,8 47,4 137,7 47,4 149,0 47,4 154,1 Gloables BSP (GBSP) ohne Klimawandel GBSP
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reducing climate change impacts through mitigation” (IPCC 2014a, p. 59). Since the results of different models for measuring climate protection costs often vary significantly, the IPCC specifies ranges [...] possible damage for an increase of global temperature by 2 °C to 0.2–2 % of the (presumably global) income (IPCC 2014, p. 19). It is specifically highlighted that these numbers are not reliable, omit [...] a citizen of the Sahel zone, this relation is situated at about 1/0,02, so that the locally assessed damage would have to be multiplied by the factor of 50. In case of a wealthy citizen from a rich