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fileadmin/content/abteilungen/industrial/dokumente/downloads/veroeffentlichungen/diskussionsbeitraege/znes-discussionpapers-007-benefit-of-climate-protection.pdf
income. For the case of a citizen of the Sahel zone, this relation is situated at about 1/0,02, so that the locally assessed damage would have to be multiplied by the factor of 50. In case of a wealthy citizen [...] (IPCC 2014a, p. 450). The figures below the bars give the numbers of the scenarios included in each case. The figures at the top of the bars show the number of scenarios outside of the specified range. The [...] (IPCC 2014a, p. 450). The figures below the bars give the numbers of the scenarios included in each case. The figures at the top of the bars show the number of scenarios outside of the specified range. For
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/industrial/dokumente/downloads/veroeffentlichungen/diskussionsbeitraege/znes-diskussionsbeitraege-006-nutzen-des-klimaschutzes.pdf
EU Kommission (1991-2005) und seiner Nachfolgeprojekte wie dem NEEDS-Projekt (2004-2008) oder dem CASES-Projekt (2006-2008) systematisch zusammengetragen worden sind. Für europäische Industrieländer liegen [...] letzten zwanzig Jahren ist in Europa durch ein umfangreiches Forschungsprogramm (ExternE, NEEDS, CASES) der Europäischen Kommission eine gemeinsame Grundlage für die Bewertung von Umweltschäden im Energie-
fileadmin/content/institute/iim/dokumente/forschung/danish-german-working-paper-series/6-danish-german-research-paper-no-6.pdf
studies of the transition to the empty nest is by sociologists. Spence and Lonner (1971) use intensive case studies of 27 women and find partial evidence of unhappiness as these women are unprepared for life
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/1.-eem-international-class-2015-achiltibuie-final.pdf
is 2.9GWh (representative case). The annual energy production at maximum wind speed is 3.1GWh (best case) and the energy production at minimum wind speed is 2.2GWh (worst case). The ‘Capacity factor’ is [...] Research and Applications) data. This data was manipulated to obtain the minimum (Worst Case) and maximum (Best Case) representative year scenarios. Further analysis of the 15 year data set showed that the [...] ive year, 2013, is 1.9 GWh. However, for the best case scenario with maximum wind speed the annual energy increases to 2.1 GWh and for the worst case scenario with minimum wind speed the annual energy
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/ic-2014-applecross-report.pdf
future cases of consumption increasing and decreasing by 20% with the result shown in Table 4-6Table 4-6 below. TABLE 4-6 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF DHS Description Sensitivity Analysis Case 1 Case 2 Demand [...] decrease (case 2), while maintaining the same system capacity for example in case the houses take energy efficient measures our District Heating system is still financially attractive. In case study 3 with [...] resources which in conjunction with Chapter 2 and Chapter 4 convey in Chapter 5 in two case studies. In the first case study, three representatives HtT houses in Applecross and their assessment regarding
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/potential-of-renewable-energy-in-the-north-harris-trust-area-2005-.pdf
households show interest to change their actual hot water system, so they were selected as study cases. Due to the weather in North Harris, evacuated tube collectors are the appropriate technology for [...] Trust intends to completely renovate the residential and workshop building and convert it into a ‘show-case’ of use of renewable energies. To get the best alternative, we analyzed five possible options namely [...] the heating demand of the swimming pool and a solar PV system to generate electricity. Other show cases are the community-based Gearrannan project, which uses a ground source heat pump to meet 100% of heating
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/options-for-development-of-community-wind-energy-projects-in-the-north-isles-of-shetland-2007-.pdf
with the wind data obtained from 1st February, 2005 to 30th November, 2006 from the NYDC.20 Case 1: In this case three scenarios may be considered where the consistency of electricity supply to the grid [...] produced by utilization of excess electrical energy can be used as a secondary storage option. Case 2: In this case the total generation from the wind turbines can be fed into the grid in combination with a [...] wind. Without the use of storage 93% would be covered from wind. The annual capacity factor in this case is 43%. 4.5. TECHNICAL ASPECTS 4.5.1. Wind Turbine Capacity This option has selected 3 x 850 kW Vestas
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/the-ecological-footprint-of-the-sleat-peninsula-2008-.pdf
(gha/capita) ………. 43 Figure 7.1 Comparison of CO2 Emissions From Direct Energy Consumption In Base Case And Alternative Scenarios (Transport Not Included) ………………………….……….. 45 Ecological Footprint of Sleat [...] whether the study should calculate footprints within the geographical or administrative border. In this case this means all activities that occur within the geographical boundaries of that community or country [...] nation is already calculated, accounting for the energy used to supply and treat water would in this case result into double counting. Similarly, if food consumption of a local restaurant has already been
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/present-situation-sustainable-energy-scenario-of-lochboisdale-up-to-2014-2009-.pdf
most commonly used strategies to define the boundary: Geographical (administrative) boundary: In this case, the researcher counts all emissions which occurred within the geographical boundary of project.10 [...] by the activities of local residents.11 Each strategy has its own pros and cons. For instance, in case of tourists, if the researcher uses the responsibility boundary, it would be very hard to track all [...] it covers only fuel and operational costs. Investment and maintenance costs are not covered in this case. Demand cost which consists of heating, appliances and transport costs show a similar pattern with
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/community-development-projects-for-the-supply-of-heat-and-electricity-from-renewables-in-the-isles-of-barra-and-vatersay-2009-.pdf
facilities in Castlebay and Vatersay areas. In the former case the possibility of using wind energy to supply electricity was analysed and in the later case, the possibility of supplying heat from wind and biomass [...] is not viable either with or without a subsidy but the wind-oil supply option is viable in iv both cases with an annual profit of 171,943. With the subsidy the payback period is 4.7 years while without the [...] polyurethane foam insulation. The pipe and insulation is „sealed‟ with a high density polyethylene outer casing that forms a protective barrier to external conditions. 2.3.1 Horve Piping Network The piping network