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fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/community-development-projects-for-the-supply-of-heat-and-electricity-from-renewables-in-the-isles-of-barra-and-vatersay-2009-.pdf
wind energy, and therefore provided an ideal learning environment which would enable the students to apply the knowledge and skills acquired in their own countries. 2 Map of the study area. Source: Google [...] for Horve, Castlebay. For the public buildings, we assume the energy audit will be carried out and applied in 2010 for the schools. We can assume the heating consumption can be reduced by 10% in 2010 and [...] supplies the schools, one the hospital and one all other consumers. The households will be supplied, applying a direct system as this is suitable for small networks and cheaper than the option with heat exchangers
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/the-transport-sector-in-rousay-and-eday-energy-cost-and-emissions-compared-to-kirkwall-2010-.pdf
Rousay development plan 2007 page 1 - 5 - CHAPTER 2: METHODOLOGY In this chapter, the methodology applied during this field research is presented together with its design, sources, techniques and data collecting [...] l Class 2010 team didn’t find any literature or previous studies about the fuel poverty concept applied to the transport sector. Hence, we developed a methodology, based on the existing heating fuel poverty [...] Deducting £6,035 (personal annual tax allowance) from the annual gross income of the household and applying a tax of 20% on the rest of their income (20% tax is applicable for any income between £0 and £34
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/an-evaluation-of-the-clean-sleat-project-2011-.pdf
the insulation on own initiative 24 45 * 27% Had an energy audit and applied one or more measures 11 Had an energy audit and didn’t apply any measure 10 CFL users Received CFL from CSP 70 126 56% Installed [...] Figure 3-2 shows in how far the beneficiaries of the energy audits applied the measures suggested by the audit. Figure 3-2: Measures applied by energy audits participants The reasons for not implementing the [...] with the energy audit carried out by the CSP ..........................14 Figure 3-2: Measures applied by energy audits participants ......................................................15 Figure 3-3:
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/assessment-of-renewable-energy-technologies-for-the-sustainable-development-of-the-isle-of-jura-2012-.pdf
consumption per customer class. (Energy Networks Association 2011) (OfGEM 2009) The community of Jura can apply for licensing to supply power from its plants to members of the community. However, this imposes [...] installation. Installer registers you on central accreditation system Register for FiT with supplier Apply to Ofgem’s Renewable and CHP register through supplier Export tariff or Market or Direct supply? One [...] mechanism, which is more suited to small-scale generation, is the Feed-in-tariff (FiT) scheme. The FIT applies under two schemes, the microgeneration scheme and the small generation facilities scheme. The mi
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/assessment-and-future-scenarios-of-knoydarts-electricity-system-2013-.pdf
Tariff Scheme. At a rate of 14 pence/kWh, which is the current price of electricity in Knoydart, is applied, the economic feasibility of the site can be appreciated and is summarized in Table 27. Table 27 [...] For the Lead Acid battery bank the same general conditions detailed in the previous alternative applied for this option. The Lead Acid battery bank has an area of 32 m2; therefore, the shed should have
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/ic-2016-the-assessment-of-renewable-energy-projects-for-community-benefit-in-west-harris.pdf
per kWh) and is applied to the base energy generation, a positive NPV and an IRR almost doubled the discount rate results. This is an indication of the minimum FIT that should be applied for the project [...] of two 500 kW Windflow® turbines proves feasible only when a particular minimum FIT is applied. With no FIT applied, this project proves to be unprofitable at the three chosen energy outputs. With the base [...] organized as follows: Chapter 2 includes a general back- ground. Chapter 3 explains the methodology applied in this research. Chapter 4 establish the assumptions made in the economic analysis of the projects
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/2017-final-report-international-class.pdf
report presents the main findings which are organized as follows: Chapter 2 explains the methodology applied in this research. Chapter 3 presents the main findings of a household survey while chapter 4 analyses [...] by drawing polygons on the buildings using GIS software to determine the building footprint area. Applying a correction factor to account for areas occupied by walls and roof forms as well as information [...] Durness, methodology of ‘Heating Degree Days’ (applicable for space heating demand only) has been applied here as well. Loads other than space heating have been distributed uniformly for 365 days, throughout
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/industrial/dokumente/downloads/veroeffentlichungen/forschungsergebnisse/dlsk-sh-forschungsbeitraege5-20180126.pdf
„Simulation and analysis of different adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage plant configurations,“ Applied Energy, pp. 541-548, 2012. [9] I. Tuschy, „Druckluftspeicherkraftwerke als Option zur Netzintegration [...] Baños, F. Manzano-Agugliaro, F. Montoya, C. Gil, A. Alcayde und J. Gómez, „Optimization methods applied to renewable and sustainable energy: A review,“ Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2001. [13] [...] strategies of compressed air energy storage (CAES) on electricity spot markets with fluctuating prices,“ Applied Thermal Engineering, 2009. [16] J. Kallrath, Gemischt-ganzzahlige Optimierung: Modellierung in der
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/industrial/dokumente/downloads/veroeffentlichungen/forschungsergebnisse/openmodsh-endbericht-1.pdf
EMACS (Electricity Market Complex Adaptive System) [40] are applied to electricity markets. In this context, such models can for example be applied to assess cross-border effects of CO2-policies [41] or the [...] versität Flensburg, Flensburg, Germany 2 Department of Energy and Biotechnology, University of Applied Sciences Flensburg, Flensburg, Germany 3 Reiner Lemoine Institut gGmbH, Berlin, Germany 4 Department [...] environmental analysis of highly integrated energy systems. Like other research disciplines that apply mathematical models, energy system modelling faces challenges that are associated with deriving findings
fileadmin/content/institute/iim/dokumente/forschung/discussion-papers/28-ap-adult-life-satisfaction-largely-though-not-wholly-contemporaneous.pdf
diagnostics were not fully supportive of this choice. 8 The Roodman papers are particularly useful for applied researchers because they explain how to use the Stata software programme, xtabond2, which he created [...] L. (2012) Telecommunications and economic growth: an empirical analysis of sub-Saharan Africa. Applied Economics 44, 4, pp.461-469. Nickel, S. J. (1981) Biases in Dynamic Models with Fixed Effects, E