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stated that no vacuum or void could occur naturally in the context of Democritus’s proposed atomism theory. Aristotle gave many arguments for this thesis, for example that nature has a profound aversion against [...] stated that no vacuum or void could occur naturally in the con- text of Democritus’s proposed atomism theory. Aristotle gave many arguments for this thesis, for example that nature has a profound aversion against [...] that the void inside the hemispheres re- sembles the same thing, which fulfills the uni- verse. The theories of Nikolaus Kopernikus (1473- 1543) and Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) ques- tioned Aristotle’s Dogma
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ng reference in the bibliography. See example below: In‐text citation Bibliography ...while this theory is cemented by Daldrup‐Link’s research (Daldrup‐Link, 2018). “… making this mistake could cause your life
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vernachlässigbar: […] those experiments, in the construction of which all the conditions required by the theory being observed, as nearly as can be estimated by the senses, the results differ from the truth, by [...] experimentellen Forschung, die nun wenigstens in der Physikdidaktik einen neben der mathematischen Theorie nahezu gleichberechtigten Platz einzufordern begann (Füssel 2017: 281). Traditionell wurde Physik [...] über das korrekte Ergebnis einig (Schaffer 1994: 162). In solchen Settings ist Falsifikation der Theorie keine vorgesehene Option, bei abweichenden Ergebnissen wird der Fehler im experimentellen Aufbau
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em- pirical evidence for the kinetic theory and, therefore, for the atomic theory, as well. Ostwald is said to have been convinced of the adequacy of the atomic theory on account of the agreement between [...] A central, if not the central, figure for the rejection of the atomic theory was Aristotle, who advocated the four-elements theory and added a fifth element— 2 It has to be understood that these elements [...] which was Aristotle’s major criticism against the atomic theory, apart from not ac- cepting the idea of empty space, which contradicted his theory. He also found the notion of an object being in permanent
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Weltauffassung. Frankfurt am Main: Klostermann. Heilbron, J. L. (1981). Historical studies in the theory of atomic structure. New York: Arno Press. Holton, G. J. (1978). The scientific imagination : case [...] arranged at equal intervals around the circumference of a circle; with application of the results to the theory of atomic structure”. In: Philosophical Magazine 6 Volume 7, Issue 39, 237-265 Tilden, W. A., & Glasstone
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with the other type of electricity. The advocates of the two fluid theory quickly pointed out that this was an evidence for their theory. However, Lichten- berg himself took a completely different, and in [...] electrophorus, and he seemingly made an observation that could be used as evidence for the two fluid theory. The name of this re- searcher was Georg Christoph Lichtenberg. Lichtenberg was physics professor [...] some respect new, perspective: He explained that the result could also be explained with a one fluid theory, and thus the instrument’s be- havior was inconclusive in this respect. How- ever, Lichtenberg made
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g lag die Bedeutung von Lavoisiers Arbeit nicht darin, dass man des- sen System als akzeptierte Theorie anerkannte. Tatsächlich hatte Rumfords Arbeit zur keiner we- sentlichen Veränderung dieser Auffassung [...] nicht Joules Meinung teilte, ließ er sich später davon überzeugen und unterstützte nicht nur Joules Theorie, sondern begann auch mit ihm erfolgreich zu-sammen zu arbeiten. Thomson, der zumindest teilweise [...] Benjamin Thomson, Count Rumford (MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass., London). Goldfarb SG (1977) Rumford's Theory of Heat: A Reassess- ment. In: British Journal for the History of Science Band 10:S. 25 - 36. Heering
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conservation was estab- lished in the theory of heat. Whilst Rumford’s cannon boring experiments can be seen in direct relation to the establishment of the theory of heat, two other of his research projects [...] the importance of Lavoisier's work lies not in the fact that his system can be seen as the accepted theory – and actually Rumford’s work did not change this impression significantly, on the very contrary: [...] he did not agree with Joule's ideas at first, he became convinced and not only supported Joule's theory, but also started a successful collaboration with him. Thomson was skeptic about Joule’s experi-
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Benjamin Thomson, Count Rumford. Cambridge, Mass., London: MIT Press. Goldfarb, S. G. (1977). Rumford’s Theory of Heat: A Reassessment. British Journal for the History of Science, 10, 25–36. Heering, P. (1992)
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